What is ottoman navy?

The Ottoman Navy was the naval force of the Ottoman Empire, which was one of the most powerful and influential naval forces in the Mediterranean and Black Sea regions during the 16th and 17th centuries. The Ottoman Navy was a critical component of the empire's military infrastructure, protecting trade routes, defending coastal territories, and projecting power across the seas.

The Ottoman Navy was initially established in the early 14th century and underwent significant expansion and modernization under the reign of Sultan Selim I in the early 16th century. The navy was responsible for protecting the empire's vast maritime territories, conducting trade and military expeditions, and supporting troops on land.

The Ottoman Navy was known for its formidable fleet of warships, which included galleys, frigates, and other types of vessels armed with cannons and other weapons. The navy also employed skilled sailors, marines, and shipbuilders who were essential to its success in naval warfare.

The Ottoman Navy played a key role in numerous naval battles and campaigns throughout its history, including the Battle of Lepanto in 1571, where it fought against a coalition of European powers. Although the Ottomans suffered a defeat at Lepanto, the navy continued to be a formidable force in the Mediterranean for several more decades.

By the 18th century, the Ottoman Navy began to decline due to internal strife, financial difficulties, and technological advancements in naval warfare. The navy was eventually disbanded in the early 20th century following the collapse of the Ottoman Empire.

Overall, the Ottoman Navy was a significant naval force in the Mediterranean and Black Sea regions for several centuries, playing a crucial role in the empire's military and economic power.